Great Dane
The Great Dane is a majestic and imposing breed with a rich history that can be traced back to ancient civilizations. It is believed to have originated in Germany, where it was developed by crossing the English Mastiff with Irish Wolfhounds. Initially, they were used for hunting large game, such as wild boars and deer. Over time, their roles evolved, and they became popular as estate guardians and eventually as companion dogs.
- Origin
- Germany
- Alternate Names
- Deutsche Dogge (in German), German Mastiff, Gentle Giant
- Life Expectancy
- 7-10 years
- Average Male Height
- 30-32 inches
- Average Female Height
- 28-30 inches
- Average Male Weight
- 140-175 pounds
- Average Female Weight
- 110-140 pounds
- Coat Length
- Short
- Coat Type
- Smooth
- Coat Colors
- Black, Black & White, Blue, Blue & White, Blue Brindle, Brindle, Chocolate, Fawn, Harlequin, Merle, Silver, White, Chocolate & White, Chocolate Brindle, Mantle, Mantle Merle, Merlequin
- Coat Pattern
- White Markings, Merle Markings, Black Markings, Fawn Markings, Black Mask, Blue Mask, Piebald, Brindle Markings, Blue Markings, Chocolate Markings, Chocolate Markings
Genetic Predispositions and Health
Great Danes, as with all large breeds, are susceptible to bloat, also known as gastric dilation volvulus (GDV). This is a life-threatening condition that can come on suddenly, so it’s important to know the warning signs and get an affected dog immediate veterinary care. They may also suffer from hip dysplasia, hypertrophic osteodystrophy, Wobbler Syndrome, osteochondritis, hypothyroidism, osteosarcoma, cardiomyopathy, degenerative myelopathy, ichthyosis, and leukoencephalomyelopathy.
Personality and Behavior
Despite their large and imposing appearance, Great Danes are generally known for their gentle and friendly nature. They are loyal and affectionate companions, often referred to as "gentle giants." Great Danes are typically good with children and other animals, making them suitable family pets. However, due to their size, early and consistent training and socialization are essential to ensure they are well-behaved and well-adjusted dogs.
Fun Facts
The Great Dane's massive size has earned it the nickname "Apollo of Dogs" and "King of Dogs."
Despite their name, the breed has no Danish origins and is believed to have been developed in Germany.
"Scooby-Doo," the famous fictional cartoon character, is depicted as a Great Dane.
The tallest dog ever recorded, according to the Guinness World Records, was a Great Dane named Zeus, measuring an astounding 44 inches tall at the shoulder.
Great Danes have a short and smooth coat that lies flat against their body. The coat is dense and glossy, offering good protection from various weather conditions.
References
https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/great-dane/ https://www.ukcdogs.com/great-dane https://www.fci.be/en/nomenclature/GREAT-DANE-235.html
https://www.pawprintgenetics.com/products/breeds/140/
https://www.petmd.com/dog/breeds/c_dg_great_dane